Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Turkic
*dök-
→
Kazakh
төгу
(inherited)
→
Turkish
dökmek
(inherited)
→
Karakhanid
تُكْماكْ
(inherited)