Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Turkish
sol
←
French
sol
(borrowed)
←
Ottoman Turkish
صول
(inherited)
←
Proto-Turkic
*sōl
(inherited)
→
Turkish
solcu
(affix)