Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Turkish
salça
←
Greek
σάλτσα
(derived)
←
Italian
salsa
(derived)
←
Ottoman Turkish
صالچه
(inherited)
→
Turkish
salçalık
(affix)