Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Turkish
kukla
←
Greek
κούκλα
(derived)
←
Ottoman Turkish
قوقله
(inherited)
→
Turkish
kuklacı
(affix)
→
Chinese
傀儡
(cognate)