Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Turkish
katı
←
Proto-Turkic
*katıġ
(inherited)
→
Turkish
kaskatı
(mention)
→
Tuvan
кадыг
(cognate)