Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Turkish
kül
←
Proto-Turkic
*kül
(inherited)
→
Bashkir
көл
(cognate)
→
Romanian
ghiul
(borrowed)
→
Turkish
küllük
(affix)