Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Turkish
dümen
←
Latin
tēmō
(derived)
←
Ottoman Turkish
دومن
(inherited)
←
Venetian
timón
(derived)
→
Arabic
دومان
(mention)