Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Turkish
aydın
→
Azerbaijani
aydın
(cognate)
→
Turkish
günaydın
(compound)
→
Turkish
aydınlık
(affix)
→
Turkish
tünaydın
(affix)