Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Turkish
abuş
←
Proto-Turkic
*abučka
(inherited)
→
Bulgarian
авар
(cognate)
→
Tuvan
ашак
(cognate)