Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Turkish
Macar
←
Hungarian
magyar
(derived)
←
Ottoman Turkish
مجار
(inherited)
→
Turkish
Macaristan
(mention)
→
Turkish
Macarca
(affix)