Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Turkish
Hamza
→
Bashkir
Хәмзә
(cognate)
→
Romanian
Hamza
(borrowed)
→
Romanian
Amzacea
(affix)
→
Romanian
Amza
(derived)