Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Turkish
şer
←
Arabic
شَرّ
(derived)
←
Arabic
شَرْع
(derived)
←
Arabic
ش ر ع
(root)
←
Ottoman Turkish
شر
(inherited)
←
Ottoman Turkish
شرع
(inherited)