Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Turkish çivi
← Ottoman Turkish چیوی (inherited)
← Proto-Turkic *çıw (derived)

→ Bashkir сөй (cognate)
→ Bulgarian чивия (mention)
→ Khakas сӧғ (cognate)
→ Macedonian чивија (mention)
→ Serbo-Croatian čivija (mention)
→ Serbo-Croatian чивија (mention)