Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Turkish
çeşni
←
Persian
چاشنی
(derived)
→
Sanskrit
चषक
(cognate)
→
Old Armenian
ճաշակ
(cognate)