Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Tagalog pulo
← Malay pulau (borrowed)
← Proto-Philippine *pujuq (inherited)

→ Indonesian pulau (cognate)
→ Ilocano puro (cognate)
→ Malay pulau (cognate)
→ Sundanese pulo (cognate)
→ Tagalog kapuluan (suffix)
→ Vietnamese cù lao (cognate)