Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Tagalog
patatas
←
Spanish
patatas
(borrowed)
←
Spanish
patata
(mention)
←
Taíno
batata
(derived)
→
Min Nan
霸薯
(derived(nan/zh))