Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Tagalog
pantas
←
Javanese
pantas
(cognate)
←
Old Javanese
pantes
(derived)
←
Proto-Austronesian
*pantas
(derived)
←
Tagalog
ᜉᜈ᜔ᜆᜐ᜔
(link)