Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Tagalog hangin
← Proto-Philippine *haŋin (derived)
← Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *haŋin (derived)

→ Fijian cagi (cognate)
→ Kosraean eng (cognate)
→ Marshallese an̄ (cognate)
→ Tagalog hangintigilan (compound)
→ Tagalog hanginsigan (compound)
→ Tagalog mahangin (prefix)