Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Tagalog
gulang
←
Proto-Austronesian
*Rudaŋ
(inherited)
←
Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
*Rudaŋ
(inherited)
→
Tagalog
gulangan
(suffix)
→
Tagalog
maygulang
(prefix)