Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Tagalog
galis
←
Indonesian
garis
(cognate)
←
Malay
garis
(cognate)
←
Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
*garis
(inherited)