Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Tagalog
bugaw
←
Proto-Philippine
*buRaw
(inherited)
→
Kapampangan
buyaw
(cognate)
→
Tagalog
mambugaw
(prefix)