Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Tagalog
braso
←
Spanish
brazo
(borrowed)
←
Ancient Greek
βραχίων
(derived)
←
Latin
brachium
(derived)
←
Latin
bracchium
(mention)
←
Old Spanish
braço
(derived)