Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Tagalog
baro
←
Persian
بازو
(derived)
←
Malay
baju
(borrowed)
→
English
barong Tagalog
(affix)
→
Tagalog
kabaro
(prefix)