Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Tokelauan
tulivae
←
Proto-Polynesian
*turi-qi-waqe
(inherited)
←
Samoan
tulivae
(cognate)
←
Tongan
tuʻivaʻe
(cognate)
→
Tokelauan
tulimanu
(compound)