Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Tokelauan
fakatahi
←
Hawaiian
hoʻokahi
(cognate)
←
Proto-Polynesian
*faka-tasi
(inherited)
←
Samoan
faʻatasi
(cognate)
→
Tokelauan
kaufakatahi
(prefix)
→
Tokelauan
tukufakatahi
(compound)