Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Thai
เพชรบุรี
←
Thai
เพชร
(compound)
←
Thai
บุรี
(compound)
→
English
Phetchaburi
(borrowed)