Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Thai
เพชฌฆาต
←
Pali
vajjhaghāta
(borrowed)
→
Thai
วาฬเพชฌฆาต
(compound)