Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Thai
สินบน
←
Thai
สิน
(compound)
←
Thai
บน
(compound)
→
Lao
ສິນບົນ
(cognate)