Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Thai พญา
← Khmer ពញា (cognate)
← Lao ພະຍາ (cognate)
← Old Khmer ពញា (borrowed)
← Old Khmer °ព្រញា (mention)
← Mon ဗညာ (borrowed)
← Thai พรญา (cognate)

→ Khmer ពញា (borrowed)
→ Thai นางพญา (compound)
→ Thai เจ้าพญา (affix)
→ Thai ท้าวพญา (compound)
→ Thai พ่ะย่ะค่ะ (compound)