Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Thai
บะหมี่
←
Min Nan
肉麵
(borrowed)
→
Thai
บะหมี่กึ่งสำเร็จรูป
(compound)