Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Thai
ทัณฑ์
←
Pali
daṇḍa
(derived)
←
Sanskrit
दण्ड
(derived)
→
Thai
ประชาทัณฑ์
(compound)