Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Thai
ทศ
←
Sanskrit
दश
(borrowed)
→
Thai
ทศกัณฐ์
(compound)
→
Thai
ทศวรรษ
(compound)