Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Thai
ก๊าด
←
English
gas
(borrowed)
←
Thai
ก๊าซ
(cognate)
→
Thai
ก๊าซ
(cognate)