Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Thai
กีฏ
←
Pali
kīṭa
(borrowed)
←
Sanskrit
कीट
(borrowed)
→
Thai
กีฏวิทยา
(compound)