Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Thai กำแพง
← Khmer កំពែង (borrowed)
← Khmer កំផែង (mention)
← Old Khmer kaṃveṅ (cognate)

→ Khmer កំពែង (cognate)
→ Lao ກຳແພງ (cognate)
→ Thai กำแพงเพชร (compound)
→ Thai ชานกำแพง (compound)