Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Thai
กัก
←
Lao
ກັກ
(cognate)
←
Northern Thai
ᨠᩢ᩠ᨠ
(cognate)
→
Thai
กักขัง
(compound)
→
Thai
กักกัน
(compound)