Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Tajik
хун
←
Persian
خون
(cognate)
←
Middle Persian
xūn
(cognate)
→
Tajik
хуншиносӣ
(suffix)