Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Proto-Tai *piːᴬ

→ Biao phy¹ (cognate)
→ Lü ᦔᦲ (inherited)
→ Lao ປີ (inherited)
→ Northern Thai ᨸᩦ (inherited)
→ Bouyei bil (inherited)
→ Phake ပီ (inherited)
→ Shan ပီ (inherited)
→ Tai Nüa ᥙᥤ (inherited)
→ Thai ปี (inherited)
→ Zhuang bi (inherited)