Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Tamil
வங்கி
←
English
bank
(borrowed)
→
Hindi
बैंक
(cognate)
→
Marathi
बँक
(cognate)
→
Tamil
வங்கிக்கணக்கு
(compound)
→
Tamil
வங்கிக்கடன்
(compound)