Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Tamil
மண்டலம்
←
Sanskrit
मण्डल
(derived)
←
Tamil
மண்
(compound)
←
Tamil
தலம்
(compound)
→
Tamil
நட்சத்திரமண்டலம்
(compound)
→
Tamil
அயனமண்டலம்
(compound)