Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
vedergälla
←
Middle Low German
weddergelden
(borrowed)
←
Old Swedish
vidhergiælda
(inherited)
←
Swedish
veder-
(affix)
←
Swedish
gälla
(affix)
→
Swedish
vedergällning
(affix)