Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
vässa
←
Proto-Germanic
*hwassijaną
(inherited)
←
Old Norse
hvessa
(inherited)
←
Swedish
vass
(mention)
→
Old English
hwettan
(cognate)
→
Danish
hvæsse
(cognate)
→
Swedish
pennvässare
(affix)