Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
tyg
←
Middle Low German
tüg
(derived)
←
Old Swedish
tygh
(inherited)
→
Swedish
verktyg
(compound)
→
Swedish
fartyg
(compound)