Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
tu
←
Old Norse
tvau
(inherited)
←
Old Norse
tveir
(mention)
→
English
two
(mention)
→
Swedish
itu
(compound)
→
Swedish
två
(link)