Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
trolla
←
Swedish
troll
(suffix)
←
Swedish
a
(suffix)
→
English
troll
(cognate)
→
Swedish
trollkarl
(affix)
→
Swedish
trollkonst
(compound)
→
Swedish
trollmos
(compound)