Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
svartkonst
←
English
necromancy
(cognate)
←
Old Swedish
svarta konst
(inherited)
←
Latin
nigromantia
(derived)
←
Swedish
svart
(compound)
←
Swedish
konst
(compound)