Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
svar
←
Old Norse
svar
(derived)
→
Swedish
svara
(mention)
→
Swedish
försvar
(prefix)
→
Swedish
svarslös
(compound)