Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
skorsten
←
Low German
Schornstein
(derived)
→
Estonian
korsten
(cognate)
→
Finnish
korsteeni
(borrowed)
→
Swedish
skorstensseglare
(affix)