Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
samfund
←
Old Norse
samfundr
(inherited)
←
Swedish
sam-
(prefix)
←
Swedish
fund
(prefix)
→
Danish
samfund
(cognate)
→
Swedish
trossamfund
(compound)
→
Swedish
världssamfund
(affix)