Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
rund
←
Danish
rund
(cognate)
←
Old French
reont
(derived)
←
Middle Low German
runt
(borrowed)
→
Swedish
rundradio
(compound)
→
Swedish
rundarkiv
(compound)